1

Topic: A Sail for Summer?

I occasionally get updates from

http://originalwindsurfer.blogspot.com/

and a couple of recent posts caught my attention.  Ted claims to be beating the widestyle/big sail boards in course races with his original Windsurfer re-issue.  This is obviously in part due to glide vs slog, but undoubtedly, the sail is a factor.  I long for a new version of this sail (and not in mylar, like Ted's recreations).  Could HSM please do this.

I very much enjoyed Cammar's custom sail discussion with JH.  Something that JH said struck me - to paraphrase, nobody does custom sails because every segment of the market is served by the multitude of choices in production.  Yes, there are many sails in production, but I maintain that not every segment of the market is served by them.

I would like to have an old fashioned sail that does the things that the high performance sails cannot - namely, to go sailing satisfactorily in a light breeze.  I don't mean a light breeze for Maui, I mean 6-8.  Yes, the newest and most powerful formula gear can possibly plane in these conditions, but try getting it through shore break, or teaching your kids with it, or just playing around (it's not very playful stuff).  For several years my 8m Superfreak has been my staple, but really, when planing isn't a possibility, it is inefficient.  On a Mistral Superlight, which is arguably one of the best non-planing boards for 6-8, I cannot keep up with a Laser, which has a 7m sail.  Even with a 9m V8 on board, no contest until closer to 10.

There was discussion of the PsychoFreak here some years back, but then silence.  I suspect this is due to perceived lack of interest.  Ok, so then do something even simpler - just copy the old WOD sail, but with all of the materials, colors, and build features of the Superfreak (in ultralight?).  Perhaps a shorter boom and fatter head (Tom?).  But a plain sail, whatever form it takes - rigs in 3 minutes, is (virtually) indestructible, and just fun, not high performance (thought again, a better performer in it's wind range).  I don't know if this is a big design challenge, and don't really know if there's a big market for it - but there is SOME market for it, and there is no one doing it, and it feels right for HSM.

Thumbs up Thumbs down

2

Re: A Sail for Summer?

My thoughts were exactly the same as yours so I bought a few SF's (5.8, 6.3, & 7.0) - to my mind they fit the bill as much for messing around on a longboard in light winds as well as waveriding.  I have a 7.0 SF but tend to go for the 6.3 for messing around on my Superlight as it is just the perfect size. It's worth trying a 6.3 on your Superlight if you haven't tried already.

Thumbs up Thumbs down

3

Re: A Sail for Summer?

The 2010 UL rigged super soft would fit the bill perfectly. If I was still sailing on our lake in light winds with my Mistral Superlight. It would not make those who want speed happy, but for that old feeling of not planning effortless cruising...

Thumbs up Thumbs down

4

Re: A Sail for Summer?

Dolf-  Thanks for your thoughts on the UL sails rigged super-soft - I've been following your post on that and am very interested in the idea.  Nonetheless, I would submit that the WOD sail would undoubtedly be a better option when planning is out of the picture - the Superfreak may be the second best option (again, I am a devoted Superfreak sailor, so they are not unknown to me), but these conditions are still not what it is designed for.  Even in UL, you would be carrying around full battens that are not needed, would have the head of the sail twisting off (which is counter-productive), and would be rigging a sail under tensions that are not necessary.  My point was that no contemporary sail is designed for sub-planing (that I know of), and that there should be one that is - especially since it should not be a complicated task (unless I'm missing something, Jeffrey).

Thumbs up Thumbs down

5

Re: A Sail for Summer?

Somewhere here on the forum is an image of an oldskool HSM designed proto sail that worked with new masts. It was white with a maple leaf in read. I recall you were interested or bought that sail?! My memory may not serve me right though wink

Thumbs up Thumbs down

6

Re: A Sail for Summer?

Niclas-  You are partly correct.  My understanding was that Tom was preforming surgery on that sail in the name of science - he wanted a shorter boom.  Never heard about the result of that experiment...

Thumbs up Thumbs down

7

Re: A Sail for Summer?

nyocean wrote:

Nonetheless, I would submit that the WOD sail would undoubtedly be a better option when planning is out of the picture - the Superfreak may be the second best option but these conditions are still not what it is designed for.

You might be right, and I do not have a direct comparison to make an accurate analysis, but I think they will be very close at the least, and you do get 2 sails for the price of one.

nyocean wrote:

Even in UL, you would be carrying around full battens that are not needed, would have the head of the sail twisting off (which is counter-productive), and would be rigging a sail under tensions that are not necessary.

You are correct on your 1st point but the sail does not twist off under subplanning conditions and even under light planning conditions, which is why they have such a great bottom end range, and saying that rigging under tension with the US rigging is a bit of an oxymoron.

It would be great if someone could do a real comparison as I am doing a bit of extrapolating, but based on Joanna's fun with the ULUS on our longboard, I would at the minimum suggest that the ULUS is the closest available sail to what you are looking for and I would go out on a limb and suggest that it is so close that it would do quite nicely.

Aloha,

Thumbs up Thumbs down

8

Re: A Sail for Summer?

NYocean,
That Maple leaf sail is sitting waiting for you!
Boom is only around 240......

Thumbs up Thumbs down

9

Re: A Sail for Summer?

Years ago a group of us at High-tec Accessories SLO got an in industry group buy on some windsurfer one designs and I still sail it today with the original sail. Unfortunately the original 6.0 sail with a full head batten is now a delaminating sticky mess.  I would love to find a replacement for it.

I also use this board for teaching the kids and parents to sail using some of the SF Kid sails during our Family vacations. The WSOD doubles as a good flat water SUP (better SUP glide than Kona One due to lower volume and flex) (Just got back from a great 3 family houseboating trip on Lake Mohave.) I also sometimes throw on some smaller wave sails and larger slalom sails. The SF Kid Sails are nice but are too flat due to requiring to be rigged too tightly. To sail them back up wind better after rescuing my students, I sail one handed and push draft into the sail with the other hand. Nothing beats sailing the One Design and the Kona One with the original soft Windsurfer sail. This is due to the sail being able to fill it self in lighter winds.

From my years of sailing one designs in San Luis Obispo during our old Wed night races. The Higher aspect WSOD 6.0 sail with single full batten at the head and a super soft mast was the best thing going in the lighter winds for course racing, freestyle, and all around sailing. This was even against the guys running mistral equips. Once the winds picked up to ~ planing speeds then these would take the lead. The only thing better for light wind course work was a SuperLight with a 7.0 that I started to sail from my old shop. But those sail and board combos was not as good for freestyle as the “Windsurfer”.

In light winds, the 0 head sail, as in the maple leaf are just a bit too retro and miss the mark for what a custom replacement sail should be. They were good for rail riding and other free style tricks that benefited from the draft being more aft with a long boom when the winds were higher. Other that, the maple leaf style was used as a “storm sail” . When considering a custom replacement, a fuller head would be key.

What is the "ULUS"?


The better starting point template for a soft longboard sail (from the Original WS web site):
The problem with these is that they are not surf frendly due to materials and construction. . . the booms as also too long.
<image>

<image>

Last edited by CB_Surf (2010-08-13 12:37:04)

Thumbs up Thumbs down

10

Re: A Sail for Summer?

ULUS
My abbreviation for the freak Ultra Light rigged Ultra Soft.

Aloha,

Thumbs up Thumbs down

11

Re: A Sail for Summer?

So, NYOcean, how is the maple sail?

Thumbs up Thumbs down

12

Re: A Sail for Summer?

My apologies for not seeing this post earlier - I have been busy sailing.  Sadly, my sailing season is over for the year as of today (just as Hurricane Earl is arriving).  The first word on the sail is "great".  There is some irony - I wanted the sail for typical August winds on the Atlantic shore of Long Island, NY (8-10), but this August was unusual.  It was either blowing hard, or not blowing at all.  I cracked a rib about a week ago (4.5 conditions - on a HSM Maui Wave Classic, which is indeed a classic), and that kept me off the water a bit.  So I only had three sessions with the sail. 

It is very light, and very small - I had forgotten how small these sails were.  My shortest mast is a 430 - it is too long.  The booms are 240cm - that sounds like a lot, but the sail is so light that in practice it is not an issue.  The first day out with the sail on my Mistral Pacifico, a friend was out on the ocean with his Kona 11.5 and a 9.5m retro.  We are very close in weight.  It was blowing about 8mph.  On port he was faster/pointer higher (heading into swell) and on starboard I was faster/pointed higher (across swell) - I believe difference can be attributed to boards, not sails (Kona is far narrower).  I think the WOD is about 5.6m (Jeff?) - so this a quite a feat.  This first experience with the sail suggested that there is a reason to want such a design even in the age of extraordinarily engineered modern sails.

The sail feels very different from contemporary counterparts.  It feels twitchy in comparison, and very light and responsive in the hands.  I had to move my harness lines - it seemed like deja vu when the lines reverted to the wide spread that I remember from years ago (as opposed to being 6 inches apart, they were set at about 18 inches).  This was how they felt right - I suspect that this is because the draft moves around, but I would defer to the experts on this.

People on the beach loved it, of course.  An old friend and former sailing partner remarked that seeing that rig made him want to windsurf again for the first time in decades.  I love Canada - have nothing against it - but if this sail had been in more typical SF colors, It would have been that much more popular.

But I would change a few things, maybe.  The sail should be larger.  It should be made to rig on a 460 at least (plus as much extension as possible?), or for my taste, even a 490.  I suspect that would mean it would need a fuller head - perhaps a single full batten to support it?  And perhaps a slight extension of the mast sleeve for the tack (since this is not a planing sail, maybe a bit of elevation off the deck might mean better use of the full foot)?.  Maybe a clever clew shape (and re-inforcement) that would allow boom to remain 240 but have slightly more fullness above the boom?  Great colors, and perhaps the SF mast sleeve for durability, and the kevlar seems to control shape (these not necessary)?  There are many SUP boards all over the country that would be well matched by such a sail.

I am depressed that I will have to wait for spring to spend more time with the Maple Leaf - but already have some fond memories of it to help me through February.  Perhaps I can steal a few days at the beach in the coming weeks.

I had hoped to have some sailing photos, but wind and ribs did not co-operate the last 10 days - the ones below will have to do.

<image>
<image>
<image>
<image>

Last edited by nyocean (2010-09-02 17:12:33)

Thumbs up Thumbs down

13

Re: A Sail for Summer?

Just posted and realized I hadn't seen CB_Surf's excellent post - agree with it all.  Fuller head on those sails.  And look at the tack of the sails - very high off the deck - should have long sleeve (or dropped tack grommet) so that lines don't run this length (more elegant solution).  And of course they are made of the wrong material (and could be bigger still, and don't have a good clew solution, and don't have the HSM build).

Thumbs up Thumbs down

14

Re: A Sail for Summer?

Anyone interested? I would guess a 6.5-7.0m size would be the goal, or more like 7.5M?

Thumbs up Thumbs down

15

Re: A Sail for Summer?

Obviously, I want one, but I may be one of the few on this forum.  HSM rightly has a superb reputation for high performance sails, and those high performance users are here.  But how many of those users are after this sail? 

It is a conundrum that many windsurfers don't even know that they would be better off with this sail than what they've got.  There has been lots of hand-wringing over the sport's shrinking popularity, much of it rightly (I believe) focusing on the pervasive idea that windsurfing is high performance or nothing.  I enjoyed my rib-cracking 4.5m session of 2 weeks ago as much as anyone else on the water that day, but not to the exclusion of sailing a longboard in the surf and ocean swell.  Good thing I enjoy longboard sailing - it's how I can have fun locally most of the time (my 4.5m session was the first I had in 20 years).  The same could be said of the majority of places where people windsurf.  Now we have a number of longboard choices once again (and if you count SUP boards - lots of them), and a few sailmakers are making sails for them (Aerotech in particular).  But the new sails are all planing sails and in concept much closer to what's already out there.  Take a chance Jeff - once again, do something no-one else is doing.

A couple more photos.  The first is of the Maple Leaf tack as I rigged it on a 430 (you will note that the collar on the extension is not all the way into the mast - it was a long extension, and that's as far in as it would go).  I think this is roughly the right height off the deck (a few inches to high?), but there has to be a good solution for this.  The second photo is of an old Windsurfer Rocket 45 PIN sail.  Beautiful color, but delaminated.  See how the mast sleeve is beginning to extend down a bit for the tack grommet?  Maybe it should just go further.
<image>
<image>

Thumbs up Thumbs down

16

Re: A Sail for Summer?

NYOcean's anecdotal observations that he can't match a laser is interesting, and he likely has the right conclusion that sails for very light and light winds need different design parameters than modern windsurfing sails intended for planing conditions (i.e., apparent wind of >15 kts).

I guess the operant question here is how much "shape" matters vs just being big and light with some leech tension (I'll refer to that as BLT). If the wind velocity over the sail in very light and light winds (<10 kts) is sufficiently low that, given the viscosity of air, there is minimal tip vortex and/or if such vortices are not the dominant source of drag under such conditions, then leech tension is not much penalty under these conditions and is even desirable for pumping. Ages of sailing vessels well before windsurfing are in my mind some considerable evidence that BLT is dominant in light winds.

Assuming that BLT is in fact dominant over shape, then I'd posit that you'd want a low aspect ratio (big head, therefore necessitating a top batten) for all-around utility and ease of transport, assembly, and low cost of the rig. Look again at the pics above of the WOD sails. Low aspect ratio (huge boom), single top batten. Low aspect ratio may be helpful, but I'm not a fan of booms >220-230. To keep a 240+ light you are best off with carbon and....have you priced a carbon race boom lately? Alu is still pretty light in the 230 range (keeping it affordable), and someone with a big slalom carbon boom would be able to use that as well. Add in the desire for a light mast, common size, etc., and I think you're talking a 460 SDM (RDM would be wise for ocean sailing).

Solution:
Sounds to me like an 8.0 SF with just the #1 batten installed, minimally-downhauled to under-downhauled would fit the bill.

This would lighten it up by 4 battens (looking an awful lot like those WOD sails posted above), use a boom <230, rig on a 460 and meet NYOcean's desire for HSM construction. When my injured foot heals (another 2-3 weeks) I'll give this idea a shot with my 8.0 and/or the 9.0 UL and the Kona One / Pacifico Wave / K 11'5" (the latter of which is on order!).

If this works (I'll wager it does), then the BLT conversion would be nothing more than removing all but the #1 batten, letting off on the downhaul, and probably having neutral to 1-2 cm of outhaul. Combined with the tube-batten conversion, this would make the standard and especially the UL 8.0 Freaks an extraordinarily versatile sail that is ultra-stable in planing conditions and yet convertible to BLT.

To make this super-easy, Jeff, I'd suggest the following:
1) the 8.0 Freak should come with at least the #3 and #4 battens in tube construction (maybe #2 as well, depending on cost), and
2) a 'retro' leech fitting for the batten, so conversion between rigging modes wouldn't require any tools.

Last edited by Geoff (2010-09-04 03:30:29)

Thumbs up Thumbs down

17

Re: A Sail for Summer?

I think your top batten 8m Superfreak idea is interesting, Geoff - and is a radical extension of Dolf's rigging technique for the SF UL -  but don't think it will do.  I would defer to Mr H on this one, but I think you'd wind up with a pretty odd sail that was flat in all the wrong places, and instead of having proper draft, would simply have excess material.  As for booms, I have a 250-300cm aluminum boom that is ok, and sub $250 (Gun Sails).  The excellent Chinook triple clamp course goes to 244 and is under $200 (this boom is my staple).  Again, high performance (stiffness) is not necessary for the sail I envision.  But there are possible solutions for the clew that might allow the boom to be slightly shorter, though next size down in Chinook is 229cm, which is a pretty big jump.

Thumbs up Thumbs down

18

Re: A Sail for Summer?

I think you're overly pessimistic about the shape hmm . Those old sails had the COE way back compared to today. The battens contribute quite a bit to the shape, because they're tapered towards the luff. And the reason my tube-batten conversion is helpful is that it stiffens up the belly towards the leech, implying that even the OEM rod battens move the COE forward a bit (compared to no battens). So with BTL-rigging, I'll be the COE moves back quite a bit, maybe not be as far aft as the old WOD sail, but I'll bet it's a close approximation. The upper part toward the peak probably won't have as much shape as the WOD, but that should make it feel lighter and likely make it a bit less powerful than a WOD sail. One would have to experiment quite a bit with the downhaul.

Thus, I'll bet it's better than you anticipate AND you could still rig it for higher wind / planing conditions. One of the problems Jeff has to solve is having a good sail for a small market of longboarders without making it too pricey. Others in this thread are fond of the UL Freak for longboarding, so there's no need for a special sail for them. A BTL-rigging solution would be a dual solution with minimal alterations (only the batten tensioners for ease of use). For sure, it's worth a college-try at experimenting with DH/OH/mast selection.

Thumbs up Thumbs down

19

Re: A Sail for Summer?

"One of the problems Jeff has to solve is having a good sail for a small market of longboarders without making it too pricey. Others in this thread are fond of the UL Freak for longboarding, so there's no need for a special sail for them."

The UL Superfreak is no doubt a great sail - it's simply not intended for this purpose, and so for this purpose won't perform as well, will be heavier, and more costly.  In a word, it will be inefficient.  If no dedicated sail comes along, I will make do with my Maple Leaf - but at some point somebody (other than Original Windsurfer) will figure out that a well executed simple sail is missing form the market.  I've said my piece, squeaked more that one wheel should.

Thumbs up Thumbs down

20

Re: A Sail for Summer?

I am not a longboarder but Joanna enjoys cruising and catching the small swell on the light wind days with her 5.8 UL. It may not have been intended for this purpose but to my observation and Joanna's experience it seems pretty darn close to ideal - light, efficient and fun.

Just for arguments sake, I would call the UL extremly "well executed". OK it is not as simple as the original one design but compared to the cambers, AO's and exotic materials it is a pretty straighforward sail. I think the excellence comes from the execution (Jeff).

That wasn't even worth $0.25 Cdn but perhaps worth $0.02 US?

Last edited by Dolf (2010-09-05 05:51:15)

Thumbs up Thumbs down

21

Re: A Sail for Summer?

Thought I was done for 2010, but snuck in 36 hrs. at the beach about a week ago, and had a sunset sail on the Maple Leaf in 15mph winds that was perfect.  So, I can report that an old sail design does just fine on a plane - this even surprised me.   Here is my impression of it.

Quick to accelerate in a puff, surprisingly fast on a plane (though probably not competitive with modern sails).  Had I been on a contemporary sail it would have been my 8m SuperFreak - much bigger.  The Maple Leaf is a longboard sail - I had to walk up and down the board frequently depending on wind strength (don't know what I would have done on a shorter board).  In gusts off the wind, I couldn't believe how far back on the board I was - but not a problem.  In chop the sail was definitely more difficult than a modern sail, since it is "twitchier", and steers the board more quickly.  The board itself felt lighter - possibly there is less downward pressure at the mast foot with this sail? This was one of the real pleasures of the session - it felt very much like surfing.  My 11'4" Pacifico was darting all over the place and I was moving all around it.  Some might not welcome this sensation - I certainly did.  I also noted that upwind speed was very good - though I found myself wishing I had a daggerboard - I think it would have allowed considerably better upwind planing performance.  I have a very short video of the planing speed, but its AVCHD - a format that I have to convert to post - will work on that.  The next morning I had the sail out in maybe 5mph of wind - definitely sailable and fun in these conditions when NO other sail that I have would have been.  Light or moderate air, this sail turns the board instantly - jibes and tacks are the quickest I have done by a wide margin.

I would certainly like to sail this sail in a planing session again - but it will have to wait for 2011.  By then perhaps I will have a new HSM big brother for it?  Or will I have to turn elsewhere?  I was looking over the new StarBoard SUPer line-up, and saw an odd sail in the product literature.  Some investigation lead me to Severne Sails, who indeed does have a light air longboard specific Dacron sail called the "SUPer Light".  In a fit of hyperbole, they call it "probably the lightest, yet most powerful foil ever designed for windsurfing."  It is very much of the shape described in earlier posts in this thread - single batten supporting a fat head.  It is 6.5m2, and rigs on a either a 430 or 460, and 200cm booms.  $350.

So I tried to find someone who had it in stock.  No one does.  It seems to be just a it better than vaporware.  The US distributor described it to me as a "highly specialized" item.  Obviously, they're not selling a lot of them.  Perhaps that's a caution to mr H?  Or would HSM have a much easier time of it, since dealers don't need to sell the sail - it could be sold online through the HSM store?  Also, the Severne literature keeps using the word "retro", which is unfortunate, since it undercuts the idea that this sail will preform (and because it's the name of a competitor's product).  Anyway, in an earlier post I said that if HSM didn't make the sail, in the future another sailmaker would - it appears that this comment was already out-of-date.  I would rather see an HSM version, with all that we have come to expect from the design and build of these sails (including some Kevlar to better hold the shape, please).

Some photos of the Maple Leaf sail on the Pacifico are below.  Ok, now I'm done, really.

<image>

<image>

<image>

Last edited by nyocean (2010-09-22 14:36:00)

Thumbs up Thumbs down

22

Re: A Sail for Summer?

RRD has a pretty nice sail for this too - saw it in person at the Trade Show Here in the Gorge..

Called the Wusup obviously geared towards SUP's

Kinda looks like a 3 batten Bolt...


http://www.robertoriccidesigns.com/equi … -sail.html

Thumbs up Thumbs down

23

Re: A Sail for Summer?

That sail is film, not even in the same hemisphere....

The Starboard sail is trying to do this job, but the sail is pretty awlful. This style of sail is WAY harder to make overall than conventional sails. It is also harder to make it look cool, but these issues are able to be overcome.

The difference in this style sail and the Freaks is the TENSION. The Freaks are a fully modern sail under high loads, allowing high wind performance that can exceed conventional film sails in many conditions.

This style sail is LOW tension sail, with little luff curve, little downhaul and outhaul tension. This allows the sail to shape in VERY little wind, and outperform modern tensioned sails in light wind.

I can do this. With SUP as a potential market, I will take this on. What do you think, 3 sizes? 6m, 7m, 8m?

Thumbs up Thumbs down

24

Re: A Sail for Summer?

Jeffrey Henderson wrote:

What do you think, 3 sizes? 6m, 7m, 8m?

Does it make a difference to the sizing if the sail is aimed at SUP flat water cruising or SUP wave sailing?  My wild asses uneducated guess for SUP wave sailing is no bigger than a 6.0, maybe a 5.5 or 5.8?  I use a 5.3 SF for SUP wave sailing because that is the biggest SF I have.  I think I would be comfortable with a bigger sail, I just don't know how much bigger.

In retrospect, the difference between a 5.8 and a 6.0 is likely minimal, so I say fine, sizing is right.

Thumbs up Thumbs down

25

Re: A Sail for Summer?

How about 5.5, 6.7, 8? I guess it depends on how range-y they will be...but 7.0 to 8.0 seems very close if someone wanted the full quiver.

Thumbs up Thumbs down